Topographical Surveying
A topographical survey is a critical component of the pre-planning and design phase of any major construction or development project. It provides an accurate representation of the existing terrain, elevations, and physical features of a site, establishing the essential baseline information required for effective planning, design, and construction.
Topographical survey data is used to evaluate and support:
Construction and architectural feasibility
Structural design and site integrity
Environmental considerations and potential impacts
Compliance with applicable codes, standards, and regulatory requirements
Site grading, drainage, and stormwater management design
Selection and estimation of required construction materials
Overall site development and earthwork planning
Arkad INC performs detailed topographical surveys utilizing high-precision, survey-grade Global Positioning System (GPS) equipment and Electronic Distance Measurement (EDM) technology to accurately establish the location and elevation of existing site features.
A comprehensive topographical survey identifies and documents existing physical features, property boundaries, elevations, and contour lines that define the character and configuration of the site. Depending on project requirements, the survey may include both natural and man-made features, such as buildings, roads, utilities, drainage features, structures, vegetation, and other significant site elements.
The resulting topographic survey provides detailed information regarding the horizontal and vertical position, elevation, dimensions, and location of features across the project site, as well as variations in terrain and ground elevation. This information serves as a critical foundation for engineering design, site planning, grading, drainage, quantity calculations, and informed construction decision-making.